J39 Loco, Thornaby Station c1950s

A J39 loco hauling an excursion train out of Thornaby station heading towards Bowesfield Junction, the photo was taken in the mid 1950s. The coaches are all non corridor which meant once you got in the compartment at the station and the train set off you were stuck in there until the train reached the next station – no walking to the toilets or buffet car! Thornaby town hall is just visible above the first coach, the road bridge in the background carries Thornaby road over the railway but prior to the bridge being built in 1882 there was a level crossing situated roughly about where the third coach of the train is – this crossing allowed Thornaby road to link in a straight line from the bottom of the bank to Victoria bridge, Thornaby Place was in fact originally the continuation of Thornaby Road towards Victoria Bridge. The original Thornaby station was situated the other side the bridge in the photo – originally called South Stockton it was rebuilt on its present site around the time the bridges were built in 1882 & was renamed Thornaby in 1892. The street to the right of the loco is possibly Cleveland Street with the houses of Carlisle Street just visible across the far end – George Street would be just off picture to the right.

Photograph and details courtesy of Dave Summerfield.

Joshua Byers Lead Manufacturers

Joshua Byers Manufacturers handled lead brought into the town; his works were instantly recognisable by his tall, square chimney. This trade imported lead from the upper Teesdale mines, Swaledale and upper Pennines. Imported into Stockton from Worsall, the lead was destined for onward transmission to London. It was shipped into Stockton as a cheaper means of transport as roads were expensive where turnpikes were used. Lead wharfs were built at the end of Finkle Street to handle the trade.

Men on the Market Cross

This photograph and following extract is from Heaviside’s Almanack, dated 1906:

‘…The passerby in our High Street, who is at all observant, will have noticed during the summer months, a number of men sitting or reclining in all manner of forms on the steps under the Doric Column. I have noticed that they move around the column in degree as old Sol makes his daily round, for in the morning they will be facing east, whilst in the afternoon they will be found on the south and west sides. Nowadays, there are open-air sanatoriums in different parts of the country for the cure of certain diseases and possibly this may be some local economical attempt to put in to practice the sun cure. Whatever it is I remember the day the photograph was taken as the weather was lovely and the attendance a record…’